:@spawn
@spawn
Creates a closure around an expression and runs it on an automatically-chosen process, returning a RemoteRef
to the result.
Examples
Examples:
-
Using @spawn to perform a simple computation:
julia> res = @spawn 2 + 2 RemoteRef{Channel{Any}}(1, 1, 2, Nullable{Any}())
This example creates a closure around the expression
2 + 2
and runs it on a automatically-chosen process. It returns aRemoteRef
which represents the result of the computation. -
Spawning a more complex computation:
julia> a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]; julia> b = [6, 7, 8, 9, 10]; julia> res = @spawn sum(a .* b) RemoteRef{Channel{Any}}(1, 1, 2, Nullable{Any}())
In this example,
@spawn
is used to create a closure that calculates the dot product of arraysa
andb
. The result is stored in aRemoteRef
object. - Using @spawn in a loop:
julia> results = Vector{RemoteRef}() julia> for i in 1:10 push!(results, @spawn i^2) end julia> fetch.(results) 10-element Vector{Int64}: 1 4 9 16 25 36 49 64 81 100
This example demonstrates how to use
@spawn
in a loop. It spawns the computation ofi^2
for each value ofi
from 1 to 10. Thefetch.
function is then used to retrieve the results from theRemoteRef
objects.
Common mistake example:
julia> res = @spawn println("Hello, World!")
ERROR: `@spawn` macro: expression to `@spawn` must return a value to be fetched
In this example, the expression passed to @spawn
is a println
statement, which doesn't return a value. The @spawn
macro expects an expression that returns a value, as it creates a closure around that expression and runs it on a separate process. Make sure the expression passed to @spawn
returns a value that can be fetched.
See Also
accept, bind, :@spawn, connect, fetch, getaddrinfo, gethostname, getipaddr, getsockname, init_worker, IPv4, IPv6, isready, issocket, kill, listen, recv, recvfrom, remotecall, remotecall_fetch, remotecall_wait, RemoteRef, send, setopt,User Contributed Notes
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