sign
sign(x)
Return zero if x==0
and $x/|x|$ otherwise (i.e., ±1 for real x
).
Examples
In the Julia programming language, the function sign(x)
returns zero if x
is equal to zero, and x/|x|
otherwise. It essentially returns ±1 for real x
. Here are some examples of its usage:
-
Determine the sign of a number:
julia> sign(5) 1 julia> sign(-3) -1
This example shows how the
sign
function returns1
for positive numbers and-1
for negative numbers. -
Handle zero input:
julia> sign(0) 0
When the input is zero, the
sign
function returns0
. -
Compute the sign of an array:
julia> arr = [-2, 4, -6, 8]; julia> sign.(arr) 4-element Array{Int64,1}: -1 1 -1 1
By using the dot syntax (
.
), we can apply thesign
function element-wise to an array.
Common mistake example:
julia> sign("Hello")
ERROR: MethodError: no method matching sign(::String)
In this example, the sign
function is applied to a string, which is not a valid argument. The sign
function is only applicable to numeric types. Make sure to pass appropriate numeric values to the sign
function to avoid such errors.
See Also
User Contributed Notes
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