sign
sign(x)
Return zero if x==0 and $x/|x|$ otherwise (i.e., ±1 for real x).
Examples
In the Julia programming language, the function sign(x) returns zero if x is equal to zero, and x/|x| otherwise. It essentially returns ±1 for real x. Here are some examples of its usage:
-
Determine the sign of a number:
julia> sign(5) 1 julia> sign(-3) -1This example shows how the
signfunction returns1for positive numbers and-1for negative numbers. -
Handle zero input:
julia> sign(0) 0When the input is zero, the
signfunction returns0. -
Compute the sign of an array:
julia> arr = [-2, 4, -6, 8]; julia> sign.(arr) 4-element Array{Int64,1}: -1 1 -1 1By using the dot syntax (
.), we can apply thesignfunction element-wise to an array.
Common mistake example:
julia> sign("Hello")
ERROR: MethodError: no method matching sign(::String)
In this example, the sign function is applied to a string, which is not a valid argument. The sign function is only applicable to numeric types. Make sure to pass appropriate numeric values to the sign function to avoid such errors.
See Also
User Contributed Notes
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