lexcmp
lexcmp(x, y)
Compare x
and y
lexicographically and return -1, 0, or 1 depending on whether x
is less than, equal to, or greater than y
, respectively. This function should be defined for lexicographically comparable types, and lexless
will call lexcmp
by default.
Examples
Sure! Here are some code examples for the lexcmp
function in Julia:
-
Compare two strings:
julia> lexcmp("apple", "banana") -1
This example compares the strings "apple" and "banana" lexicographically and returns -1 since "apple" comes before "banana" in lexicographical order.
-
Compare two arrays of integers:
julia> lexcmp([1, 2, 3], [1, 2, 4]) -1
It compares the arrays
[1, 2, 3]
and[1, 2, 4]
lexicographically. Since the third element of the second array is greater than the third element of the first array, it returns -1. -
Handle equality between two values:
julia> lexcmp(10, 10) 0
In this example, both values are equal, so
lexcmp
returns 0. - Compare two tuples with mixed types:
julia> lexcmp((1, "apple"), (2, "banana")) -1
It compares the tuples
(1, "apple")
and(2, "banana")
lexicographically. The first element of the first tuple is smaller than the first element of the second tuple, so it returns -1.
Please note that lexcmp
should be defined for lexicographically comparable types, meaning the types being compared should have a defined ordering relation. If the types are not lexicographically comparable, an error may occur.
See Also
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